Polycarbonate (PC) vs Acrylic (PMMA)
Thermal Resistance
PC has better heat resistance than PMMA. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of PC is approximately 120°C, while PMMA's Tg is around 105°C.
Impact Resistance
PC's impact resistance is 30-50 times higher than PMMA. PC is a ductile material, whereas PMMA is brittle.
Flame Retardancy
PC is a flame-retardant material meeting UL94-V2 standards (internationally recognized) and is self-extinguishing, while PMMA is not flame-retardant.
Environmental Friendliness
PC is an environmentally friendly plastic, whereas PMMA struggles to meet certain environmental standards due to its physical properties, leading to restricted use in some international applications.
Light Transmittance
PMMA exhibits superior light transmittance (92%-93%), making it the optimal choice among transparent materials for applications like optical waveguides and medical devices. PC has a lower transmittance of 86%-89%.
Cost
The cost of polycarbonate (PC) is higher than that of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA).